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Make your website faster

Most guides list twenty points and don't sort them by anything, but two of them put together more than all the others.

The two big levers

Images. On typical websites, they make up most of the data transferred – often more than all the scripts, styles and fonts combined. A photo in the right size and format saves more than any fine-tuning on the code.

Foreign scripts. Every embedded tool -- analytics, chat, maps, fonts, advertisements -- comes with its own loading time that you have no control over, and the most honest question is not how to speed it up, but which ones are really needed.

Thereafter:

  • Turn on compression – Pack text before sending. Saves 60 to 80 percent, costs one line of server configuration.
  • Setting up temporary storage – So that returning visitors do not reload pictures and styles.
  • Incorporate writings locally – Saves a third-party connection – and solves the data protection problem Google Fonts.
  • Specify dimensions for images – Height and width in the markup prevent the text from jumping when loaded.
  • Load pictures below the fold later – loading="lazy" – but not in the first big picture, that hurts there.

The three measured values that matter

ValueWhat He MeasuresGood
LCPWhen the largest element is visibleunter 2,5 s
INPHow quickly the page reacts to inputunter 200 ms
CLSHow Much Content Jumps When Loadingunter 0,1

Suitable tools

Further in Performance

  • Compress images correctly – First the dimensions, then the format, then the quality – in that order.
  • WebP or AVIF? – Two modern image formats – one is the safe choice, the other the smaller one.